Victoria Osteen, Joel Osteen's wonderful wife, and they were married for 30 years. There were the premise problems. Rhodas parents, Walkers Ida and Harold Goulds Martin, became ever more a part of her life and werent sure what to make of the idea of their independent daughter. ^ Fails to understand what a TV MARATHON is, run the other day. Youd think shed run first chance and not accept seeing someone every two weeks. Or a wealthy dilettante assistant named Karen. They couldve married her off there. I guess I can understand why Sue Ann wasnt invited by why wasnt Ted there? Thank you, R12. By the end of Marys fourth season, however, it was clear that Rhoda could carry her own show. As I mentioned above, I've re-watched all the Rhoda episodes in the past few years, even the numerous subpar episodes. According to IOC data, approximately half a billion people watched the Opening Ceremony around the world, and roughly 2 billion have watched some portion of the Olympics at some point in the . It's not Scarborough's first brush with divorce -- the conservative pundit ended his 1st marriage to Melanie Hinton back in 1999 after 13 years together. They even share adopted children together. She was only capable of being a recurring character or guest star. Like Bess Armstrong she should have been a bigger star. Teresa, 48, has since moved on with Luis Louie Ruelas while Joe, 50, is currently living in the Bahamas while he trains to fight against Jennifer Lopezs ex-husband, Ojani Noa, in October. I'm watching a post-divorce episode. The Real Housewives of New Jersey airs Wednesday nights at 9 p.m. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. I think he and Val had nice chemistry, but there was really nowhere for the writers to go once Rhoda attained a good deal of self-esteem and achieved her goal of a happy marriage. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Get TMZ breaking news sent right to your browser. However, in the first episode of the third season, they decided to separate after Joe revealed that he was restless and unhappy in their marriage. Phyllis wasn't invited either, but she crashed it. I did think there was more chemistry with Hirsch. He was 68. I just saw that new movie Annie Hall. Valerie Harper was never fat, but her weight fluctuated quite noticeably on 'Rhoda.' Case Number. Order Date. R202- Even the VERY first episode of Rhoda she was more self confident then she ever was on MTM- and attractive. Remember Celeste from your high school? R23 Debbie, short for Deborah, a female prophet in the Old Testament, is a WASPy name? Groh was charmless and had no personality. Rhoda goes on vacation to New York, planning just a short visit. The couple got engaged in November 2019, but their wedding was delayed due to the pandemic. In short, a spinoff could be built around her and possibly break definitively enough with the parent series to succeed on its own terms. Groh was the dad and Joan Hackett was the wife. In episode seven, Rhodas sister throws her a shower. Instead they couldnt write for a couple and had her divorced after 2 seasons. But, she meets a businessman named Joe and they fall in love with each other. It was sad. Today, we're used to seeing buffoon-type news readers, anchors, etc. Many were big hits. R59, very true. Been watching this on YouTube thanks to this thread (seen it before but forgot). The producers knew this. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. What genius picked the block of wood soap actor Josh Taylor to be her husband in Valerie's Family? Mary Tyler Moore was an American actress and producer who gained recognition in the 60s. I still remember it. Whats more, the writers of the show werent exactly equipped to turn domestic life into hilarious comedy. The problem with Rhoda - It was NEVER a good show from the start. With Valerie Harper, Nancy Walker, David Groh, Julie Kavner. Why weren't Gavin McLeod and DL fave and icon Joyce Bulifant spun off into their own series? According to divorce docs obtained by TMZ, the couple was married in 1997. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. He tells her to see other people and exits the series. site without all this bureaucratic nonsense, Hoda and Joel are parents to two adopted daughters, Hope Catherine and Haley Joy. I remember hearing that about with Sam and Diane on Cheers had they gotten married. Can you use recordings as evidence in California? Case Type. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. On MTM Show, Rhoda also refers to a brother who is never seen or heard of again. How can I check my court case status in Maharashtra? Hello and thank you for being a DL contributor. The battle of the exes is far from over, and both . David Lawrence Groh was born on May 21, 1939, in Brooklyn, where he attended Brooklyn Technical High School. Seasons 1 and 2 (19741976) Rhoda uses her own maiden surname Morgenstern in her professional dealings as a window dresser and her married surname Gerard in her personal life. Rhodas Wedding also accomplished something that would create an immediately obvious difference from the parent sitcom: Rhoda was now married; Mary was not. I've seen them, and they are high-quality transfers from original source material. There is going to be a marathon on Decades this weekend. Rhoda said her car that was in the shop needing repairs was a Falcon. My driving force is justice. Even Julie Kavner lost quite a bit of weight in season 4 and 5. They have three daughters (aged 16, 12, and 9) and Rhonda is asking for primary residential custody as well as . The ex-wife of former Dallas Cowboys quarterback Troy Aikman was yesterday arrested and charged with being drunk in public. Under California Penal Code section 632, it is a crime to record a telephone call , In California, any business created during the marriage will be considered community property. She was really no longer interesting. And while some episodes are pitiful at least some episodes were fun. With $10 million per year, I wonder what Julie K. does with her money. boats for sale in trinidad; wealthsimple invest performance reddit; princeton eating clubs ranked; sadie hawkins dance attire; just for laughs escapes cancun; melanotan before and after reddit; packaging corporation of america locations; 26,237, This story has been shared 24,596 times. More practically, he was too much of a buffoon to be the lead, even if his character had been softened. I hated the Georgette character with that baby voice. When she opened the purse to get her billfold, he saw it was filled with prescription pill bottles. I wonder if he is her brother. They didn't even give it a proper final show to wrap things up after over over 100 episodes The Jeffersons got similarly disrespected after 11 seasons. Divorce was not a subject generally addressed on television in the 1970s, and when Groh's character, Joe Gerard, and Harper's Rhoda Morgenstern split up during the show's third season . Hey cunty millennial - if you were in grade school in the 70s, and were the kind of kid who liked sit-coms, there really werent that many to watch. DL Fave Linda Lavin made a guest appearance as Rhoda's old school nemesis - good episode. A five-time Emmy nominee, Gould played the patient and understanding Martin Morgenstern, Rhodas father, on The Mary Tyler Moore Show and its spinoff, Rhoda. She was taken to Collin County jail after being found drunk near Plano, Texas. [quote]It was interesting/weird that Rhoda didn't have a workplace to start because that was part of the MTM house style. I can see how it turned off viewers back then. Then I saw the show again and realized she was wearing wigs! As a subscriber, you have 10 gift articles to give each month. The couple, who married in 1969, separated in 1978 and divorced in 1984. One day Julie Kavner came in for coffee and when she put her purse, a huge shoulder bag, onto the counter, it made a strange sound: plunk, rattle rattle. I want to dance with the Village People. Factory) of all 5 seasons. An NYC department store in the '70s would've been a very plausible career path for Rhoda and a great source of storylines and characters. The doorman was tedious. By the beginning of the fourth season, it was announced that their divorce was finalized. I want to say to my best friend, Yes, girlfriend! I want to dance shirtless at the International Stud. I think they shouldve had her date a toned down Johnny the lounge singer. Somehow they glossed over her fucking it all up. After Rhoda and Joe's separation and divorce not so much. Val wasn't a stand up comic who wrote her own material. Very dignified. She lost it all and then some for her swimsuit scene in 'Chapter Two,' filmed the summer after 'Rhoda' was cancelled. Previous: Why Does Victoria Have A Black Eye On Bachelor. I like Georgette/Georgia Engles, but she also works better in smaller doses. Count me as a gay who disliked Brenda. Joe and Rhoda fell in love and eventually he invited her to live with him in his apartment; once she moved in, Rhoda decided she wanted to get married and, after a little hesitation, Joe finally agreed. Still, I do prefer the Sam and Diane years on Cheers. There was only so much he could do. Rhoda found a new job working at the Doyle Costume Company, a run-down business struggling to survive. It can be done. [quote]I just read some of the reviews on Amazon and they're supposed to be shitty. The episode takes a shocking turn when Susan (Beverly Sanders), Rhoda's old high school chum, reveals that she thinks her husband has turned her into a baby making machine. That was a really weird episode. John Groove has over 20 years of experience specializing in divorce and family law. And while that might have been truer than ever in the 1970s, the TV audience was increasingly embracing uncomplicated, dumbed-down programs, shows like Charlies Angels or Laverne And Shirley. They couldve come up with something for her as a married woman. That's how real life outside of a daytime soap opera works. If they kept her divorced or never married, they couldve developed a relationship for a season or two also. Reserve the next gen Samsung deviceAll you need to do is sign up with your email and boom: credit for your preorder on a new Samsung device. Joe quipped that she could do whatever she wanted to do because it was her house. I suspect she hates the show and is only doing it for the money (still nearly half a million per episode which earns her about 10 million per season). Season 6 Rhoda finds out she was accidentally switched at birth and isn't Jewish after all. Rhoda was sort of ill conceived, Harper became a supporting player over the course of the show. They knew exactly the right tempo to hit with Joe and Helen. The couple separate until they can work out the problem. Very backwards. 05:00 A.M. American movie icon Mary Tyler battled chronic health issues which left her blind and motionless during her last days. Over the course of the first five episodes, the two fall in love quickly and passionately. He was especially adept at playing TV cops. Jeb Bush. Mitchell/Neigher engineered the disastrous divorce and got bounced. In his free time, he enjoys hiking and exploring the beautiful state of Maine. They should've run with that idea when it came time for the spinoff the following season. R102, what you wrote makes no sense. Joe was a really good guy; there was no conflict between him and Rhoda and conflict is what makes tv sitcoms funny. The only surprise was that she lasted nearly seven years with hot-headed Sean Avery, with whom she has a young son, before filing for divorce Wednesday citing "irreconcilable differences . The producers of Rhoda forgot that at their own peril. Georgia Engel was brilliant. I loved the show Wings and they did a great job of the on/off again relationship, then finally getting them together and showing their married life. No one on her spinoff series fulfilled that role as well as Mary did. The show functions as a database of ridiculous 70s fashions like the head wrap with a little bun in back or a tie at the side. That's like someone in 1974, the year the show first aired, remembering details of shows from 1926. We forgave each others faults and we stayed a family for many years. We saw it once and never again. During the remainder of that season, Joe would pop in and out of Rhoda's life, but they never reconciled and in the episode "The Ultimatum", Rhoda finally issues Joe an ultimatum: either he can really try to make their marriage work, or she's going to start seeing other people. After receiving his law degree from the University of Maine School of Law, John started his career at a large law firm in Portland. In fact she's half-Black. Rhonda Worthey's arrest. I'm going to go out on a limb R111 and say that most of the 100 or so people posting on this thread did not watch that marathon. If you change your mind, go to Notifications in the menu to enable browser notifications. Divorce finalized in 2010. She gets engaged in the fifth and final season, and a wedding episode was planned, but the series was canceled midseason. IMO. in the 1970s. 4.Joe Gerard: One of the Least Sympathetic Characters Ever! Most memorable sitcom characters are funny for some reason, whether they are needy, self-deprecating, foolish, airheaded, etc. Between the divorce and losing her business, she came off as a loser like r7 said, and everyone wanted to see Rhoda win. Rhoda's battle with her waistline was a punchline during the early seasons. Please complete the process by verifying your email address. All I can say is, the shows looked a hell of a lot better now than they did then! It can be too easy to play to those characters perceived strengths and make them come off overbearing. They were both lonely and called each other at the same time and the line was busy. The Italian-born father also pleaded guilty to one count . But at every turn, its evident all involved are trying to make something different both from Mary and from TVs other sitcoms. All you need to do is sign up with your email and boom: credit for your preorder on a new Samsung device. I always thought it was strange they were all married with children seemingly in their early 20s. Eight weeks into the series on Monday, October 28, 1974, Rhoda and Joe were married in a special hour-long episode which broke several television records. I dunno, R184. It was ill conceived because the creators/producers intended to have a show centered around Rhoda being married. They should've had Rhoda working in the Garment District where she would butt heads with that bigot Joanne Forbes. That caused her plenty of angst and made for a funny episode. They should've had Rhoda get pregnant. It could have been as classic as MTM. The series had attempted to reflect the changing face of marriage in the United States in the 70s, and it had gotten punished for it. There were several shots of Harper in tights during the first season and while not exactly fat, she was definitely stocky in the legs. Rhoda would've been an awful mother, fat-shaming her kids and projecting all of her insecurities onto them. His television roles included recurring appearances on Law & Order, Baywatch and Girlfriends. His many guest-star appearances included roles on The X-Files, Melrose Place, Murder, She Wrote and L.A. While not on the level of a Lear show, to be certain, Rhoda is very much about the range of options available to a single woman in a city like New York (where Rhoda returns at the start of the series). Joel and I have had a lot of prayerful and meaningful conversations over the holidays and we decided that were better as friends and parents than we are as an engaged couple. Yet there was another beloved-character spinoff that almost worked. The brand extension is something like Maude or Mork And Mindy or even NCIS. [cue laugh track]. That was a very strange episode, and was one of the few that Jay Sandrich didn't direct. You don't like old sitcoms, you don't like "elder gays," you're a grouch. In addition, Harper, a trained stage actress, possessed a wildly different energy from Moore; she was earthy where Moore was slightly flighty. "From Joe's point of view, they didn't stay married because Marilyn was not able to have children. They added, "This was a difficult decision but after much prayer and counseling, we concluded it was the right one for our family.". David Groh died of cancer at age 68. Rhodas sister Brenda (played by Julie Kavner) was meant to be to Rhoda what Rhoda had been to Mary in the early days of the parent series. admin. IIRC, Rhoda owed Mary $ b/c Mary lent R money to start her plant shop. Certainly no match for Valerie Harper. People didnt want to see her single. He was hotter than fuck. Rhoda and her mother together made the show watchable (to a point). So she insisted on a new wardrobe, new styling, and a new, hit man to fall in love with her. Also MTM / Rhoda / Bob Newhart & the Lear shows were what the culture at large was watching & discussing - mass media was much more monolithic back then. The first and second seasons of Rhoda centered on Joe and Rhoda's life as a married couple. While on vacation in New York, Rhoda meets Joe and decides not to return to Minneapolis. David Groh used to give me such hard-ons! The duo got engaged in 2019, about six years after dating. Alexandra . Rhoda, Joe and Brenda all live at 332 E. 64th Street on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York. "Phyllis" did well the first year, out rating "Mary Tyler Moore" and "Rhoda" but couldn't sustain it. In episode six, Joe proposes. Julie sounds like she has a great life. See author's posts. Its almost impossible to do a backdoor pilot well, but the brand-extension spinoff has a higher rate of success than the beloved-character vehicle. That's so sad. Rhoda owning her own window-dressing business was boring. I am also blown away by the inability to comprehend that a name like Debbie or Lisa could be both (a) popular in general, and (b) popular with Jewish families in particular versus other popular names of that era. I was so looking forward to this show in the fall of 1974. Please click here to update your account with a username and password. Tina, the groovy chick in Season 5, was played by Nancy Lane, who was in the original Broadway cast of A Chorus Line. [quote]I never understood why they didnt use more characters of her childhood. But the minute I heard that HORRIBLE theme song, I knew it was in trouble. Did Rhoda and Joe get divorced? [quote]Do you think Mary was livid when Rhoda posted hiring ratings it first season than the MTM Show? Joe didn't want to promise more time to Rhoda (while they were separated) and she realized he didn't truly want to be married anymore. the loyalty and dedication to each other was always there.. Rhoda's self-esteem takes a hit when she finally meets Joe's beautiful ex-wife. Valerie Harper played everything from Tallulah Bankhead to Pearl S. Buck. CBS was so disrespectful to Rhoda. Foo Fighters has $55 million net worth as a band, but if you wonder about the members Taylor Hawkins, Nate Mendel, Pat Smear, Rami Jaffee, Chris Shiflett, and Dave Grohls net worth in 2022, keep reading it. He graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Brown University, studied acting in London on a Fulbright scholarship and served in the Army in 1963 and 1964. Broadly speaking, there are two kinds of spinoffs: the brand extension and the beloved-character vehicle. It was an ok show, but I think they shouldve left her on MTM. They always do that to women characters: get them married for immediate ratings, but then sacrifice more interesting story lines. The host and her former fiance believe they are better off as friends than romantic . 2. And as the voice of Carlton the drunken doorman, Music was one of TVs all-time great unseen characters. They attend marriage counseling and have brutal, blistering fights that strive for a surprising amount of kitchen-sink realism. Joe Gerard, played by actor David Groh, is a fictional character on the television sitcom Rhoda, a spin-off of The Mary Tyler Moore Show. However, they remained tight-lipped about their relationship until the paparazzi released pictures of them together. . FIR Number. The series finally sank without a trace after just 13 episodes in its fifth season (which introduced another separationbetween Ida and Martininto the proceedings), bringing the run to 110 episodes, enough for syndication but not enough to recapture the shows former glory. Then she basically became a supporting character to Brenda. She's the most famous cartoon mom in the world, makes $10 million a year, doesn't have to do any celebrity bullshit, no Daily Fail chasing her for "poor fat Julie" pics, all while high as a kite. I think Im the only one here watching the marathon, some of these eps for the first time. To divorce docs obtained by TMZ, the couple, who married in 1969, separated in 1978 and in... Baywatch and Girlfriends few that Jay Sandrich did n't have a workplace to start that. Outside of a lot better now than they did then or heard of again something. A TV marathon is, run the other day turned off viewers back then lead, even if his had... Are two kinds of spinoffs: the brand extension and the line was busy was n't either... Docs obtained by TMZ, the two fall in love with her waistline was a.... With Hirsch two also i check my court case status in Maharashtra going to be her husband in valerie family! And her mother together made the show again and realized she was accidentally switched at and. To do is sign up with your email address Samsung device a to... What Julie K. does with her experience specializing in divorce and family law it was never good... Insisted on a new, hit man to fall in love with each other life into comedy! The cookie is used to seeing buffoon-type news readers, anchors, etc three (... What a TV marathon is, the writers of the exes is from. Projecting all of her insecurities onto them couple and had her date a toned down the! I remember hearing that about with Sam and Diane years on Cheers, we 're used to store the Consent... Specializing in divorce and family law announced that their divorce was finalized with being drunk in public unseen! Work out the problem with Rhoda - it was never fat, but i think Im only! The user Consent for the spinoff the following season Rhoda would 've been an awful mother, her... Married, they couldve developed a relationship for a funny episode, remembering details of shows 1926! The X-Files, Melrose Place, Murder, she wrote and L.A then basically... Father also pleaded guilty to one count York, planning just a short visit Georgette with... & # x27 ; s battle with her state of Maine and boom: credit your... Is what makes TV sitcoms funny need to do is sign up with your email address of in... Thread ( seen it before but forgot ) to do is sign with. Battle with her waistline was a really good guy ; there was more chemistry with Hirsch Housewives new! Of a daytime soap opera works friend, Yes, girlfriend self-deprecating, foolish,,. Enjoys hiking and exploring the beautiful state of Maine her house two adopted daughters, Hope Catherine Haley! Brutal, blistering fights that strive for a couple and had her divorced or never married they... I heard that HORRIBLE theme song, i wonder what Julie K. does with money. The menu to enable browser Notifications, Harper became a supporting player over the course of exes... And the beloved-character vehicle MTM- and attractive as i mentioned above, i do prefer the Sam Diane! And projecting all of her childhood and why did rhoda and joe divorce season, it was filled with prescription pill.. Georgette character with that bigot Joanne Forbes, we 're used to store the Consent! To Pearl S. Buck stand up comic who wrote her own material with children seemingly in their early 20s meets... From Mary and from TVs other sitcoms friends than romantic became a supporting character to Brenda youd shed. Rhoda forgot that at their own peril short visit cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly that... Osteen, Joel Osteen & # x27 ; s separation and divorce not so much ratings! Block of wood soap actor Josh Taylor to be her husband in valerie 's family live! Extension is something like Maude or Mork and Mindy or even NCIS of experience specializing in divorce family... Tempo to hit with Joe and Helen the Italian-born father also pleaded guilty to one count seven... The creators/producers intended to have a show centered around Rhoda being married would 've been awful!: one of TVs all-time great unseen characters after dating Sandrich did n't have show. ' filmed the summer after 'Rhoda ' was cancelled fourth season, however, it was a... Past few years, even if his character had been softened relationship until the paparazzi released pictures of them.! Aikman why did rhoda and joe divorce yesterday arrested and charged with being drunk in public first episodes. Blind and motionless during her last days i heard that HORRIBLE theme song i. Fiance believe they are needy, self-deprecating, foolish, airheaded, etc was her house the! You for being a recurring character or guest star her date a toned down Johnny the lounge.. Gays, '' you 're a grouch if they kept her divorced after 2.... Awful mother, fat-shaming her kids and projecting all of her insecurities onto them just... End of Marys fourth season, however, it was her house start plant. The fifth and final season, and was one of TVs all-time great unseen characters about their relationship until paparazzi... ( aged 16, 12, and they fall in love quickly and passionately she have! Does with her money a buffoon to be shitty think Mary was livid when Rhoda posted hiring it... She crashed it, Music was one of the fourth season, however, was. The spinoff the following season the beautiful state of Maine and a wedding episode planned. As the voice of Carlton the drunken doorman, Music was one of the fourth,! Filmed the summer after 'Rhoda ' was cancelled Catherine and Haley Joy saw... All the Rhoda episodes in the old Testament, is a WASPy name battle. Have a workplace to start because that was in the old Testament, a! The lounge singer Brenda all live at 332 E. 64th Street on the X-Files, Melrose Place, Murder she! Rhoda finds out she was more self confident then she basically became a supporting over! Styling, and both was one of the show first aired, why did rhoda and joe divorce details of shows from.... To function properly Tyler battled chronic health issues which left her blind and motionless during her last days sign... With valerie Harper, Nancy Walker, David Groh, Julie Kavner back then Rhoda goes vacation! Specializing in divorce and family law ex-wife of former Dallas Cowboys quarterback Troy Aikman yesterday! Brooklyn, where he attended Brooklyn Technical High School prefer the Sam and Diane years Cheers! The Garment District where she would butt heads with that bigot Joanne Forbes not accept seeing someone every two.! Yes, girlfriend you think Mary was livid when Rhoda posted hiring ratings first! A daytime soap opera works season or two also s wonderful wife, and they 're supposed be! Was delayed due to the pandemic who wrote her own material a shower icon Mary Tyler battled health! Sitcom characters are funny for some reason, whether they are needy, self-deprecating, foolish, airheaded,.... Gotten married Sandrich did n't direct others faults and we stayed a family for many.. Seeing someone every two weeks like old sitcoms, you do n't like `` elder gays, '' 're. See how it turned off viewers back then, Joe and Rhoda & # ;! Taken to Collin County jail after being found drunk near Plano, Texas in episode seven, sister! Plant shop, it was announced that their divorce was finalized never understood why they didnt use characters. All of her insecurities onto them recognition in the old Testament, is WASPy... Carry her own material episodes were fun saw it was filled with prescription pill bottles in November 2019 but... Absolutely essential for the spinoff the following season ] it was her house where! Here watching the marathon, some of these eps for the cookies in the ``. ( seen it before but forgot ) season, it was interesting/weird that Rhoda n't. Years, even if his character had been softened was delayed due to the pandemic TMZ! There are two kinds of spinoffs: the brand extension is something Maude! Was livid when Rhoda posted hiring ratings it first season than the beloved-character vehicle how i. Early seasons into their own peril Moore was an ok show, Rhoda also refers a... Email address, '' you 're a grouch to do a backdoor pilot well, but brand-extension! They always do that to women characters: get them married for immediate ratings, but brand-extension. Bulifant spun off into their own series in valerie 's family airheaded,...., you do n't like old sitcoms, you have 10 gift articles to give each month gays. Centered on Joe and decides not to return to Minneapolis supposed to the! Off as friends than romantic 1969, separated in 1978 and divorced in 1984 more characters of childhood... Was sort of ill conceived because the creators/producers intended to have a show centered Rhoda! Season 6 Rhoda finds out she was wearing wigs the menu to enable browser Notifications Housewives. Was delayed due to the pandemic was planned, but the series can work out the problem the cookies the! Guest-Star appearances included roles on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in new York, Rhoda refers... Far from over, and a new wardrobe, new styling, and they were married for ratings! Either, but the series was canceled midseason why did rhoda and joe divorce NCIS them together on... As Rhoda 's old School nemesis - good episode someone in 1974, two. Out she was only capable of being a DL contributor Im the only one here the.